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Sioux Falls is in Minnehaha County
Tap water and drinking water quality in Sioux Falls, SD
WATER QUALITY REPORT

Sioux Falls, SD tap water: what's in it in 2026

Serving 195K residents via Sioux Falls Water Purification Plant · Sioux Falls, SD drinking water is supplied by Sioux Falls Water Purification Plant. EPA and utility monitoring commonly focus on issues such as Agricultural nitrates, Atrazine, Disinfection byproducts. Across the distribution grid, transmission mains, booster stations, and seasonal source shifts can change disinfectant residuals and disinfection byproduct levels before water reaches older service lines. Cross-check this system picture with your ZIP-level SDWIS and UCMR view so you see the latest detections and violations tied to your address.

Check water hardness in Sioux Falls

Agricultural nitratesAtrazineDisinfection byproducts
14/ 100
WATER SAFETY SCORE
Grade: F
High Risk
Based on EPA violations, PFAS data & contaminant profile
⚠️
MONITOR
EPA violation status
WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT SIOUX FALLS WATER

Sioux Falls water meets EPA legal standards, but legal compliance is not the same as being free of health concerns. The issues flagged below are worth understanding before deciding whether to filter. EPA limits are often set below what independent scientists recommend as safe thresholds.

Agricultural nitrates
Atrazine
Disinfection byproducts
1

Sioux Falls draws from the Big Sioux River and local aquifers -- both receive agricultural runoff.

2

South Dakota agricultural intensity puts nitrate and atrazine contamination at the top of water concerns.

3

Sioux Falls water has logged DBP violations in prior EPA reporting cycles.

4

Certified RO handles nitrates, atrazine, and DBPs -- recommended for Sioux Falls residents.

PFAS TESTING DATA — EPA UCMR5
Testing period 2023–2025 · Last updated Q1 2025
🚨
VIOLATIONS DETECTED
Max detected: 20.8 ppt · 3 compounds found · 2 EPA MCL violations
Compound
Level (ppt)
EPA MCL
Health Limit
PFHxSregulated
20.8
❌ >10 ppt
❌ Exceeds
PFOSregulated
10.6
❌ >4 ppt
❌ Exceeds
PFBS
3.2
✓ Within
Water Hardness (from UCMR5): 33.7 mg/L as CaCO₃ — Relatively soft

Source: EPA UCMR5 national monitoring dataset · Testing period 2023–2025 · MCL = Maximum Contaminant Level (legally enforceable limit) · Health limit = EPA health advisory threshold

🔔 Get alerts if Sioux Falls's water data changes:
Clean water splash — certified water filter recommendations
WHAT TO DO ABOUT IT

Based on Sioux Falls's water profile above, here's the exact system we recommend — and why it's right for this water supply specifically.

Recommendations by Joe Letorney, 30-year water treatment specialist →

Clean water splash — certified water filter recommendations

Certified Filter Recommendations

Matched to what's actually in your water

TOP PICKS FOR SIOUX FALLS
Contaminants detected in local water
#1
Waterdrop G3P800 RO
EDITORS PICK
Waterdrop  ·  ~$849
Tankless 800 GPD, removes 99%+ PFAS & lead, 10-stage filtration. Smart faucet TDS display.
WHY THIS FOR SIOUX FALLS · Chosen for Sioux Falls because PFAS was detected at 20.8 ppt in EPA UCMR5 monitoring — above the 4 ppt federal limit. Reverse osmosis removes 99%+ of PFAS compounds and is the only reliably certified technology for this.
#2
Aquasana SmartFlow RO
MOST CERTIFIED
Aquasana  ·  ~$449
WQA Gold Seal + NSF 42/53/58/401. Most certifications of any under-sink RO. Removes 90+ contaminants.
#3
AquaTru Under-Sink RO
EASIEST FILTER CHANGE
AquaTru  ·  ~$375
NSF 42/53/58 certified. Quick-change filters, no tools. Compact tankless design, 4-stage filtration.
Not sure which filter is right for you? Take the 3-question quiz →
WATER SYSTEM -- EPA SDWIS
System Name
Sioux Falls Water Purification Plant
EPA PWSID
SD4680046
Population Served
195K
State
SD

COMMON QUESTIONS

Is Sioux Falls tap water safe to drink in 2025?

Sioux Falls water meets EPA legal standards, but meeting legal standards is not the same as being free of health concerns. EPA limits are set based on treatment feasibility, not always on what independent scientists consider safe. The main concerns for Sioux Falls residents are agricultural nitrates and atrazine. Enter your ZIP above to see the full violation history for your specific water system.

Does Sioux Falls water have PFAS?

EPA UCMR5 monitoring data for Sioux Falls (water system SD4680046) is shown above. PFAS — sometimes called "forever chemicals" — are synthetic compounds that don't break down in the body. Only reverse osmosis systems or NSF 58-certified carbon block filters reliably remove PFAS from tap water. Standard pitcher filters do not remove PFAS.

Does Sioux Falls water have lead?

Lead in tap water almost always comes from the pipes inside your home or building, not the treatment plant. Homes built before 1986 in Sioux Falls are most at risk because they may have lead solder, brass fittings, or lead service lines. The EPA has no safe level for lead in children. An NSF/ANSI 53-certified filter or reverse osmosis system removes lead at the tap.

What water filter is best for Sioux Falls?

For Sioux Falls's water profile — agricultural nitrates, atrazine — a reverse osmosis system addresses the widest range of contaminants. Under-sink RO (Waterdrop G3P800, Aquasana SmartFlow) is the gold standard for homeowners. Renters can use a countertop RO like the Waterdrop K19-S Countertop RO — zero installation required. Clearly Filtered pitchers are the best non-RO option for PFAS and lead.

How do I get my Sioux Falls water tested?

For the most accurate results for your specific tap, use a certified mail-in lab test rather than relying on city-wide data. SimpleLab Tap Score tests for 100+ contaminants including PFAS, lead, arsenic, and nitrates. Results come with a detailed health assessment and filter recommendations. City-wide EPA data like what you see above is a strong baseline, but your home's plumbing can add contaminants after the water leaves the treatment plant.

LEAD SERVICE LINE RISK
Does your street have lead pipes?

As of October 2024, all US water utilities must publish a public inventory of their lead service lines — the pipes connecting the water main to your home. Even if your utility water tests clean at the treatment plant, lead can leach from these pipes into your tap. Homes built before 1986 are most at risk.

EPA Official Service Line Inventory →
Federal LCRR inventory data for Sioux Falls Water Purification Plant · PWSID SD4680046
💡 Homes built before 1986 may have lead solder or service lines. A filter certified NSF/ANSI 53 removes lead at the tap regardless of pipe material.
STAY INFORMED
Get Sioux Falls water alerts

We'll notify you when new PFAS data, EPA violations, or contamination alerts drop for Sioux Falls. One email, no spam, unsubscribe any time.

Check your specific address

City-wide data is just the start. Enter your ZIP to see your exact water system's EPA report, PFAS levels, and violation history — then get the right filter for your home.

Fix My Water — Free →

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Data reviewed by Joe Letorney, 30-year water treatment specialist →