Skip to main content
WATER QUALITY REPORT

Philadelphia, PA tap water: what's in it in 2025

Serving 1.6M residents via Philadelphia Water Department · Philadelphia, PA drinking water is supplied by Philadelphia Water Department. EPA and utility monitoring commonly focus on issues such as Lead service lines, PFAS from upstream industrial sources, Chlorination byproducts. Drought rules, inter-tie agreements, and emergency blending can temporarily move where your water is sourced from—even when the utility name stays the same. Enter your ZIP to see how current source routing and treatment performance show up in federal databases for your system this year.

Lead service linesPFAS from upstream industrial sourcesChlorination byproducts
0/ 100
WATER SAFETY SCORE
Grade: F
High Risk
Based on EPA violations, PFAS data & contaminant profile
🚨
HIGH CONCERN
EPA violation status
WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT PHILADELPHIA WATER

Philadelphia has significant water quality concerns including lead service lines. EPA legal limits are set based on treatment feasibility — not always on what independent health scientists consider safe. Certified filtration is strongly recommended for this water supply.

Lead service lines
PFAS from upstream industrial sources
Chlorination byproducts
1

Philadelphia has thousands of lead service lines still in use throughout the city.

2

Delaware River -- Philadelphia's source water -- carries PFAS from upstream industrial discharge.

3

In 2021, EWG detected multiple PFAS compounds in Philadelphia tap water above health guidelines.

4

Both RO and Clearly Filtered-certified pitchers remove PFAS for Philly residents.

PFAS TESTING DATA — EPA UCMR5
Testing period 2023–2025 · Last updated Q1 2025
🚨
VIOLATIONS DETECTED
Max detected: 235 ppt · 8 compounds found · 2 EPA MCL violations
Compound
Level (ppt)
EPA MCL
Health Limit
PFOAregulated
235.0
❌ >4 ppt
❌ Exceeds
PFBS
15.3
✓ Within
PFOSregulated
15.0
❌ >4 ppt
❌ Exceeds
PFHxA
10.9
✓ Within
PFPeA
8.4
✓ Within
PFBA
6.6
✓ Within
PFHpA
6.2
✓ Within
PFHxSregulated
4.2
❌ >10 ppt
✓ Within
Water Hardness (from UCMR5): 37 mg/L as CaCO₃ — Relatively soft

Source: EPA UCMR5 national monitoring dataset · Testing period 2023–2025 · MCL = Maximum Contaminant Level (legally enforceable limit) · Health limit = EPA health advisory threshold

🔔 Get alerts if Philadelphia's water data changes:
WHAT TO DO ABOUT IT

Based on Philadelphia's water profile above, here's the exact system we recommend — and why it's right for this water supply specifically.

TOP PICKS FOR PHILADELPHIA
PFAS from Delaware River
#1
Waterdrop G3P800 RO
EDITORS PICK
Waterdrop  ·  ~$369
Tankless 800 GPD, removes 99%+ PFAS & lead, 10-stage filtration. Smart faucet TDS display.
WHY THIS FOR PHILADELPHIA · Chosen for Philadelphia because it removes PFAS from the Delaware River source — the primary concern for Philly residents.
#2
Aquasana SmartFlow RO
MOST CERTIFIED
Aquasana  ·  ~$449
WQA Gold Seal + NSF 42/53/58/401. Most certifications of any under-sink RO. Removes 90+ contaminants.
#3
AquaTru Under-Sink RO
EASIEST FILTER CHANGE
AquaTru  ·  ~$375
NSF 42/53/58 certified. Quick-change filters, no tools. Compact tankless design, 4-stage filtration.
Not sure which filter is right for you? Take the 3-question quiz →
WATER SYSTEM -- EPA SDWIS
System Name
Philadelphia Water Department
EPA PWSID
PA1460022
Population Served
1.6M
State
PA

COMMON QUESTIONS

Is Philadelphia tap water safe to drink in 2025?

Philadelphia water meets EPA legal standards, but meeting legal standards is not the same as being free of health concerns. EPA limits are set based on treatment feasibility, not always on what independent scientists consider safe. Philadelphia has lead service lines which is a significant concern — certified filtration is strongly recommended.

Does Philadelphia water have PFAS?

EPA UCMR5 monitoring data for Philadelphia (water system PA1460022) is shown above. PFAS — sometimes called "forever chemicals" — are synthetic compounds that don't break down in the body. Only reverse osmosis systems or NSF 58-certified carbon block filters reliably remove PFAS from tap water. Standard pitcher filters do not remove PFAS.

Does Philadelphia water have lead?

Lead in tap water almost always comes from the pipes inside your home or building, not the treatment plant. Homes built before 1986 in Philadelphia are most at risk because they may have lead solder, brass fittings, or lead service lines. The EPA has no safe level for lead in children. An NSF/ANSI 53-certified filter or reverse osmosis system removes lead at the tap.

What water filter is best for Philadelphia?

For Philadelphia's water profile — lead service lines, pfas from upstream industrial sources — a reverse osmosis system addresses the widest range of contaminants. Under-sink RO (Waterdrop G3P800, Aquasana SmartFlow) is the gold standard for homeowners. Renters can use a countertop RO like the Waterdrop D4 — zero installation required. Clearly Filtered pitchers are the best non-RO option for PFAS and lead.

How do I get my Philadelphia water tested?

For the most accurate results for your specific tap, use a certified mail-in lab test rather than relying on city-wide data. SimpleLab Tap Score tests for 100+ contaminants including PFAS, lead, arsenic, and nitrates. Results come with a detailed health assessment and filter recommendations. City-wide EPA data like what you see above is a strong baseline, but your home's plumbing can add contaminants after the water leaves the treatment plant.

LEAD SERVICE LINE RISK
Does your street have lead pipes?

As of October 2024, all US water utilities must publish a public inventory of their lead service lines — the pipes connecting the water main to your home. Even if your utility water tests clean at the treatment plant, lead can leach from these pipes into your tap. Homes built before 1986 are most at risk.

Philadelphia Service Line Map
Enter your address to check your exact service line material
EPA Official Service Line Inventory →
Federal LCRR inventory data for Philadelphia Water Department · PWSID PA1460022
💡 Homes built before 1986 may have lead solder or service lines. A filter certified NSF/ANSI 53 removes lead at the tap regardless of pipe material.
STAY INFORMED
Get Philadelphia water alerts

We'll notify you when new PFAS data, EPA violations, or contamination alerts drop for Philadelphia. One email, no spam, unsubscribe any time.

Check your specific address

City-wide data is just the start. Enter your ZIP to see your exact water system's EPA report, PFAS levels, and violation history — then get the right filter for your home.

Fix My Water — Free →

RELATED GUIDES

PFAS
Is PFAS in My Tap Water?
Lead
Best Filters for Lead Removal
Filters
What Filter Removes PFAS?
EPA
What Does an EPA Violation Mean?
Filters
Reverse Osmosis: Pros & Cons
Health
Tap Water Safety During Pregnancy

COMPARE WATER QUALITY IN OTHER CITIES

Pittsburgh, PA
High concern · Lead contamination crisis
Chicago, IL
High concern · Lead service lines
Los Angeles, CA
High concern · Chromium-6 (hexavalent chromium)
Phoenix, AZ
High concern · High TDS / hard water
Miami, FL
High concern · PFAS contamination
Detroit, MI
High concern · Lead service lines
Las Vegas, NV
High concern · Extremely hard water
Baltimore, MD
High concern · Lead service lines
Memphis, TN
High concern · PFAS contamination
Louisville, KY
High concern · Ohio River contamination
Cleveland, OH
High concern · Lead service lines
Charlotte, NC
High concern · GenX / PFAS contamination
View all 135+ city reports →