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Tap water and drinking water quality in Anchorage, AK
WATER QUALITY REPORT

Anchorage, AK tap water: what’s in it in 2026

Reviewed by Joe Letorney, 30-year water treatment expert · Former WQA Certified Water Treatment Specialist (CWS), Level VI

See best water filters for lead removal and what filters remove PFAS.

Serving 290K residents via Anchorage Water and Wastewater Public water system · Anchorage, AK drinking water is supplied by Anchorage Water and Wastewater Public water system. EPA and public water system monitoring commonly focus on issues such as PFAS from Elmendorf AFB, Naturally soft / corrosive water, Legacy fuel spills. Drought rules, inter-tie agreements, and emergency blending can temporarily move where your water is sourced from—even when the public water system name stays the same. Enter your ZIP to see how current source routing and treatment performance show up in federal databases for your system this year.

Check water hardness in Anchorage

PFAS from Elmendorf AFBNaturally soft / corrosive waterLegacy fuel spills
61/ 88
WATERCHECKUP SAFETY SCORE
Grade: C-
Concerning

WaterCheckup Safety Score — an independent index from EPA public data and our formula. Not your utility’s official water quality rating, an EPA compliance grade, or a test of water at your tap. How we score →

Same score for your ZIP — look up your ZIP for the full contaminant report
⚠️
MONITOR
Based on water safety score
WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT ANCHORAGE WATER

Anchorage water meets EPA legal standards, but legal compliance is not the same as being free of health concerns. The issues flagged below are worth understanding before deciding whether to filter. EPA limits are often set below what independent scientists recommend as safe thresholds.

PFAS from Elmendorf AFB
Naturally soft / corrosive water
Legacy fuel spills
Public water systems in Alaska
3,725
EPA PWSID (this report)
AK2210906
TTHMs (utility avg.)
8.48 ppb
HAA5 (utility avg.)
4.68 ppb
PFAS compounds (UCMR5)
2
LEGAL DOES NOT ALWAYS MEAN SAFE

Anchoragewater may meet federal EPA limits while still showing contaminants above independent health guidelines (EWG, state advisories). EPA MCLs are often set on treatment feasibility — not a "zero risk" threshold. Compare levels below to health guidelines and state/U.S. utility averages, then see which filter technologies address your profile.

CONTAMINANTS IN ANCHORAGE WATER

EPA UCMR5 PFAS plus utility/EWG averages from our contaminant bundle. Run a ZIP report for live SDWIS samples at your address.

PFHxS
11.2 ppt (EPA limit 10 ppt)High concern

PFAS (“forever chemicals”) persist in the body. NSF 58 reverse osmosis or NSF P473-certified filters remove PFAS at the tap — standard pitchers do not.

Removes with: RO

PFOA
9.1 ppt (EPA limit 4 ppt)High concern

PFAS (“forever chemicals”) persist in the body. NSF 58 reverse osmosis or NSF P473-certified filters remove PFAS at the tap — standard pitchers do not.

Removes with: RO

Chlorate
85.9 ppbLower concern
This utility
85.9
U.S. avg
161

Can impair thyroid function — most concerning during pregnancy and childhood.

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Aluminum
20.5 ppbLower concern
This utility
20.5
U.S. avg
33.9

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 33.94 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Barium
8.62 ppbLower concern
This utility
8.62
U.S. avg
43.5

EWG health guideline: 700 ppb

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 43.45 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon · Ion exchange

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
8.48 ppb (EPA limit 80 ppb)56.5× health guidelineLower concern
This utility
8.48
U.S. avg
31.0

EWG health guideline: 0.15 ppb

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 30.97 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Chloroform
7.92 ppbLower concern
This utility
7.92
U.S. avg
17.8

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 17.82 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Manganese
7.06 ppbLower concern
This utility
7.06
U.S. avg
5.69

EWG health guideline: 100 ppb

Long-term exposure at high levels may affect the nervous system. Staining and taste issues at lower levels.

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
4.68 ppb (EPA limit 60 ppb)78× health guidelineLower concern
This utility
4.68
U.S. avg
21.6

EWG health guideline: 0.06 ppb (HAA5)

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 21.57 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Haloacetic Acids (HAA9)
4.43 ppbLower concern
This utility
4.43
U.S. avg
23.6

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 23.64 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Dichloroacetic Acid
2.52 ppb12.6× health guidelineLower concern
This utility
2.52
U.S. avg
8.88

EWG health guideline: 0.2 ppb

Disinfection byproduct linked to bladder cancer and possible reproductive effects.

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Trichloroacetic Acid
2.16 ppb5.4× health guidelineLower concern
This utility
2.16
U.S. avg
7.02

EWG health guideline: 0.4 ppb

Disinfection byproduct linked to bladder cancer and developmental effects at high exposure.

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS)
1 ppt (EPA limit 10 ppt)Lower concern
This utility
1.00
U.S. avg
2.25

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 2.25 ppt

Removes with: RO

Chromium-6
0.58 ppb29× health guidelineLower concern
This utility
0.58
U.S. avg
0.54

EWG health guideline: 0.02 ppb (chromium-6)

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 0.54 ppb

Removes with: RO

Nitrate
0.563 ppm (EPA limit 10 ppm)4× health guidelineLower concern
This utility
0.56
U.S. avg
1.10

EWG health guideline: 0.14 ppm

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 1.10 ppm

Removes with: RO

Nitrate and nitrite
0.526 ppm (EPA limit 10 ppm)Lower concern
This utility
0.53
U.S. avg
1.04

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 1.04 ppm

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Cyanide
0.47 ppb (EPA limit 200 ppb)Lower concern
This utility
0.47
U.S. avg
35.2

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 35.15 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Molybdenum
0.46 ppbLower concern
This utility
0.46
U.S. avg
2.35

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 2.35 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon

U.S. and state averages from EWG Tap Water Atlas utilities in our database. For your exact tap, use a ZIP report — home plumbing can differ from utility averages.

1

Elmendorf Air Force Base has been a major source of PFAS contamination in the Anchorage area.

2

Anchorage water is naturally very soft and slightly acidic -- corrosive to pipes and plumbing.

3

Historical fuel spills from military and commercial activity have impacted some Anchorage groundwater.

4

Despite its remote location, Anchorage has real contamination concerns residents should address.

PFAS TESTING DATA — EPA UCMR5
Testing period 2023–2025 · Last updated Q1 2026
🚨
VIOLATIONS DETECTED
Max detected: 11.2 ppt · 2 compounds found · 2 EPA MCL violations
Compound
Level (ppt)
EPA MCL
Health Limit
PFHxSregulated
11.2
❌ >10 ppt
❌ Exceeds
PFOAregulated
9.1
❌ >4 ppt
❌ Exceeds

Source: EPA UCMR5 national monitoring dataset · Testing period 2023–2025 · MCL = Maximum Contaminant Level (legally enforceable limit) · Health limit = EPA health advisory threshold

🔔 Get alerts if Anchorage's water data changes:
WHICH FILTER TECHNOLOGY WORKS FOR ANCHORAGE?

Reference matrix — not specific brands. NSF-certified carbon blocks, reverse osmosis (NSF 58), and ion-exchange softeners address different contaminants. Product picks below match this profile.

Contaminant
Carbon
RO
Ion exch.
PFHxS
PFOA
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Dichloroacetic Acid
Trichloroacetic Acid
Chromium-6
Nitrate
TEST YOUR TAP OR FILTER NOW?

Anchorageutility data is a strong baseline — but lead often comes from your home's pipes, and PFAS can vary by neighborhood. Choose certified lab testing for certainty, or skip straight to NSF-certified filters matched to this profile.

STEP 1 · VERIFY AT YOUR FAUCET
Test before you buy a $300+ filter

SimpleLab Tap Score mail-in panels test PFAS, lead, nitrates, bacteria, and 100+ contaminants at your kitchen tap. Results in about a week — then pick filtration with real numbers, not guesses.

Tap Score City Test — from $89 →

Accredited labs · Best if you have old plumbing, pregnancy, or want proof before installing RO

STEP 2 · FIX IT NOW
Ready to filter based on this report?

Get NSF 58 / NSF 53 picks matched to Anchorage's PFAS, lead, and disinfection byproduct profile — reviewed by a 30-year water treatment expert.

Take the 3-question filter quiz →

Best when contaminants are already flagged above and you want the right RO or pitcher today

Clean water splash — certified water filter recommendations
WHAT TO DO ABOUT IT

Based on Anchorage's water profile above, here's the exact system we recommend — and why it's right for this water supply specifically.

Clean water splash — certified water filter recommendations

Certified Filter Recommendations

Matched to what's actually in your water

TOP PICKS FOR ANCHORAGE
Contaminants detected in local water
#1
Aquasana SmartFlow RO
MOST CERTIFIED
Aquasana  ·  ~$449
WQA Gold Seal + NSF 42/53/58/401. Most certifications of any under-sink RO. Removes 90+ contaminants.
WHY THIS FOR ANCHORAGE · Chosen for Anchorage because PFAS was detected at 11.2 ppt in EPA UCMR5 monitoring — above the 4 ppt federal limit. Reverse osmosis removes 99%+ of PFAS compounds and is the only reliably certified technology for this.
#2
AquaTru Under-Sink RO
EASIEST FILTER CHANGE
AquaTru  ·  ~$375
NSF 42/53/58 certified. Quick-change filters, no tools. Compact tankless design, 4-stage filtration.
Not sure which filter is right for you? Take the 3-question quiz →
WATER SYSTEM -- EPA SDWIS
System Name
Anchorage Water and Wastewater Public water system
EPA PWSID
AK2210906
Population Served
290K
State
AK

COMMON QUESTIONS

Is Anchorage tap water safe to drink in 2026?

Anchorage water meets EPA legal standards, but meeting legal standards is not the same as being free of health concerns. EPA limits are set based on treatment feasibility, not always on what independent scientists consider safe. The main concerns for Anchorage residents are pfas from elmendorf afb and naturally soft / corrosive water. Enter your ZIP above to see the full violation history for your specific water system.

Does Anchorage water have PFAS?

EPA UCMR5 monitoring data for Anchorage (water system AK2320078) is shown above. PFAS — sometimes called "forever chemicals" — are synthetic compounds that don't break down in the body. Only reverse osmosis systems or NSF 58-certified carbon block filters reliably remove PFAS from tap water. Standard pitcher filters do not remove PFAS.

Does Anchorage water have lead?

Lead in tap water almost always comes from the pipes inside your home or building, not the treatment plant. Homes built before 1986 in Anchorage are most at risk because they may have lead solder, brass fittings, or lead service lines. The EPA has no safe level for lead in children. An NSF/ANSI 53-certified filter or reverse osmosis system removes lead at the tap.

What water filter is best for Anchorage?

For Anchorage's water profile — pfas from elmendorf afb, naturally soft / corrosive water — a reverse osmosis system addresses the widest range of contaminants. Under-sink RO (Waterdrop G3P600, Aquasana SmartFlow) is the gold standard for homeowners. Renters can use a countertop RO like the Waterdrop K19-S Countertop RO — zero installation required. Clearly Filtered pitchers are the best non-RO option for PFAS and lead.

How do I get my Anchorage water tested?

For the most accurate results for your specific tap, use a certified mail-in lab test rather than relying on city-wide data. SimpleLab Tap Score tests for 100+ contaminants including PFAS, lead, arsenic, and nitrates. Results come with a detailed health assessment and filter recommendations. City-wide EPA data like what you see above is a strong baseline, but your home's plumbing can add contaminants after the water leaves the treatment plant.

LEAD SERVICE LINE RISK
Does your street have lead pipes?

As of October 2024, all US public water systems must publish a public inventory of their lead service lines — the pipes connecting the water main to your home. Even if your public water system water tests clean at the treatment plant, lead can leach from these pipes into your tap. Homes built before 1986 are most at risk.

EPA Official Service Line Inventory →
Federal LCRR inventory data for Anchorage Water and Wastewater Public water system · PWSID AK2320078
💡 Homes built before 1986 may have lead solder or service lines. A filter certified NSF/ANSI 53 removes lead at the tap regardless of pipe material.
STAY INFORMED
Get Anchorage water alerts

We'll notify you when new PFAS data, EPA violations, or contamination alerts drop for Anchorage. One email, no spam, unsubscribe any time.

Check your specific address

City-wide data is just the start. Enter your ZIP to see your exact water system's EPA report, PFAS levels, and violation history — then get the right filter for your home.

Fix My Water — Free →

RELATED GUIDES

PFAS
Is PFAS in My Tap Water?
Lead
Best Filters for Lead Removal
Filters
What Filter Removes PFAS?
EPA
What Does an EPA Violation Mean?
Filters
Reverse Osmosis: Pros & Cons
Health
Tap Water Safety During Pregnancy
RANKINGS
Worst Water Systems in the US

COMPARE WATER QUALITY IN OTHER CITIES

Chicago, IL
High concern · Lead service lines
Los Angeles, CA
High concern · Chromium-6 (hexavalent chromium)
New York City, NY
High concern · PFAS detected above EPA limits (PFOS 106 ppt, limit: 4 ppt)
Phoenix, AZ
High concern · High TDS / hard water
Philadelphia, PA
High concern · Lead service lines
Detroit, MI
High concern · Lead service lines
Las Vegas, NV
High concern · Extremely hard water
Baltimore, MD
High concern · Lead service lines
Memphis, TN
High concern · PFAS contamination
Louisville, KY
High concern · Ohio River contamination
Cleveland, OH
High concern · Lead service lines
Pittsburgh, PA
High concern · Lead contamination crisis
Browse all 50 states — all free →

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Reviewed by Joe Letorney, 30-year water treatment expert · Former WQA Certified Water Treatment Specialist (CWS), Level VI