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Brownsville is in Cameron County
Tap water and drinking water quality in Brownsville, TX
WATER QUALITY REPORT

Brownsville, TX tap water: what's in it in 2026

Serving 190K residents via Brownsville Public Utilities Board · Brownsville, TX drinking water is supplied by Brownsville Public Utilities Board. EPA and utility monitoring commonly focus on issues such as Rio Grande contamination, Disinfection byproducts, Hard water. Neighborhood water age varies with dead-end mains, fire-flow loops, and construction-related reroutes—small changes that can nudge taste, color, and DBP numbers at the tap. Use the ZIP tool to align this overview with the contaminant list and violation history for the exact PWSID serving your meter.

Check water hardness in Brownsville

Rio Grande contaminationDisinfection byproductsHard water
0/ 100
WATER SAFETY SCORE
Grade: F
High Risk
Based on EPA violations, PFAS data & contaminant profile
🚨
HIGH CONCERN
EPA violation status
WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT BROWNSVILLE WATER

Brownsville has significant water quality concerns including rio grande contamination. EPA legal limits are set based on treatment feasibility — not always on what independent health scientists consider safe. Certified filtration is strongly recommended for this water supply.

Rio Grande contamination
Disinfection byproducts
Hard water
1

Brownsville draws from the Rio Grande at the US-Mexico border -- a heavily impacted water source.

2

Industrial and agricultural contamination from both sides of the border affects Rio Grande quality.

3

Water hardness in Brownsville is extremely high -- TDS commonly above 500 mg/L.

4

RO is strongly recommended for Brownsville -- removes hardness, DBPs, and industrial contaminants.

PFAS TESTING DATA — EPA UCMR5
Testing period 2023–2025 · Last updated Q1 2025
🚨
VIOLATIONS DETECTED
Max detected: 9.3 ppt · 7 compounds found · 2 EPA MCL violations
Compound
Level (ppt)
EPA MCL
Health Limit
PFBA
9.3
✓ Within
PFOSregulated
9.2
❌ >4 ppt
❌ Exceeds
PFHxA
8.0
✓ Within
PFPeA
7.6
✓ Within
PFOAregulated
4.7
❌ >4 ppt
❌ Exceeds
PFHxSregulated
4.4
❌ >10 ppt
✓ Within
PFHpA
4.1
✓ Within
Water Hardness (from UCMR5): 51.1 mg/L as CaCO₃ — Relatively soft

Source: EPA UCMR5 national monitoring dataset · Testing period 2023–2025 · MCL = Maximum Contaminant Level (legally enforceable limit) · Health limit = EPA health advisory threshold

🔔 Get alerts if Brownsville's water data changes:
Clean water splash — certified water filter recommendations
WHAT TO DO ABOUT IT

Based on Brownsville's water profile above, here's the exact system we recommend — and why it's right for this water supply specifically.

Recommendations by Joe Letorney, 30-year water treatment specialist →

Clean water splash — certified water filter recommendations

Certified Filter Recommendations

Matched to what's actually in your water

TOP PICKS FOR BROWNSVILLE
Contaminants detected in local water
#1
Waterdrop G3P800 RO
EDITORS PICK
Waterdrop  ·  ~$849
Tankless 800 GPD, removes 99%+ PFAS & lead, 10-stage filtration. Smart faucet TDS display.
WHY THIS FOR BROWNSVILLE · Chosen for Brownsville because PFAS was detected at 9.3 ppt in EPA UCMR5 monitoring — above the 4 ppt federal limit. Reverse osmosis removes 99%+ of PFAS compounds and is the only reliably certified technology for this.
#2
Aquasana SmartFlow RO
MOST CERTIFIED
Aquasana  ·  ~$449
WQA Gold Seal + NSF 42/53/58/401. Most certifications of any under-sink RO. Removes 90+ contaminants.
#3
AquaTru Under-Sink RO
EASIEST FILTER CHANGE
AquaTru  ·  ~$375
NSF 42/53/58 certified. Quick-change filters, no tools. Compact tankless design, 4-stage filtration.
Not sure which filter is right for you? Take the 3-question quiz →
WATER SYSTEM -- EPA SDWIS
System Name
Brownsville Public Utilities Board
EPA PWSID
TX0310001
Population Served
190K
State
TX

COMMON QUESTIONS

Is Brownsville tap water safe to drink in 2025?

Brownsville water meets EPA legal standards, but meeting legal standards is not the same as being free of health concerns. EPA limits are set based on treatment feasibility, not always on what independent scientists consider safe. Brownsville has rio grande contamination which is a significant concern — certified filtration is strongly recommended.

Does Brownsville water have PFAS?

EPA UCMR5 monitoring data for Brownsville (water system TX0310001) is shown above. PFAS — sometimes called "forever chemicals" — are synthetic compounds that don't break down in the body. Only reverse osmosis systems or NSF 58-certified carbon block filters reliably remove PFAS from tap water. Standard pitcher filters do not remove PFAS.

Does Brownsville water have lead?

Lead in tap water almost always comes from the pipes inside your home or building, not the treatment plant. Homes built before 1986 in Brownsville are most at risk because they may have lead solder, brass fittings, or lead service lines. The EPA has no safe level for lead in children. An NSF/ANSI 53-certified filter or reverse osmosis system removes lead at the tap.

What water filter is best for Brownsville?

For Brownsville's water profile — rio grande contamination, disinfection byproducts — a reverse osmosis system addresses the widest range of contaminants. Under-sink RO (Waterdrop G3P800, Aquasana SmartFlow) is the gold standard for homeowners. Renters can use a countertop RO like the Waterdrop K19-S Countertop RO — zero installation required. Clearly Filtered pitchers are the best non-RO option for PFAS and lead.

How do I get my Brownsville water tested?

For the most accurate results for your specific tap, use a certified mail-in lab test rather than relying on city-wide data. SimpleLab Tap Score tests for 100+ contaminants including PFAS, lead, arsenic, and nitrates. Results come with a detailed health assessment and filter recommendations. City-wide EPA data like what you see above is a strong baseline, but your home's plumbing can add contaminants after the water leaves the treatment plant.

LEAD SERVICE LINE RISK
Does your street have lead pipes?

As of October 2024, all US water utilities must publish a public inventory of their lead service lines — the pipes connecting the water main to your home. Even if your utility water tests clean at the treatment plant, lead can leach from these pipes into your tap. Homes built before 1986 are most at risk.

EPA Official Service Line Inventory →
Federal LCRR inventory data for Brownsville Public Utilities Board · PWSID TX0310001
💡 Homes built before 1986 may have lead solder or service lines. A filter certified NSF/ANSI 53 removes lead at the tap regardless of pipe material.
STAY INFORMED
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We'll notify you when new PFAS data, EPA violations, or contamination alerts drop for Brownsville. One email, no spam, unsubscribe any time.

Check your specific address

City-wide data is just the start. Enter your ZIP to see your exact water system's EPA report, PFAS levels, and violation history — then get the right filter for your home.

Fix My Water — Free →

RELATED GUIDES

PFAS
Is PFAS in My Tap Water?
Lead
Best Filters for Lead Removal
Filters
What Filter Removes PFAS?
EPA
What Does an EPA Violation Mean?
Filters
Reverse Osmosis: Pros & Cons
Health
Tap Water Safety During Pregnancy

COMPARE WATER QUALITY IN OTHER CITIES

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Houston, TX
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San Antonio, TX
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Data reviewed by Joe Letorney, 30-year water treatment specialist →