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Tap water and drinking water quality in Denver, CO
WATER QUALITY REPORT

Denver, CO tap water: what’s in it in 2026

Reviewed by Joe Letorney, 30-year water treatment expert · Former WQA Certified Water Treatment Specialist (CWS), Level VI

Denver Water pulls from mountain snowmelt — high quality, moderately hard, and generally low in industrial PFAS compared to coastal cities. Arsenic and radium can appear in blended groundwater supplements depending on the season.

Hardness in Denver is real but not Texas-level. Many residents use pitcher filters for taste alone. If your ZIP report flags PFAS or lead, step up to RO — mountain purity at the source does not protect you from home plumbing.

Wildfire ash runoff into reservoirs is an emerging western issue Denver monitors closely. After major fire seasons, turbidity and organic loads spike DBP formation. Pay attention to utility advisories in late summer, not just the annual water quality report.

See best water filters for lead removal and what filters remove PFAS.

Check water hardness in Denver

Lead service linesChloramine DBPsWildfire-impacted watershed
80/ 88
WATERCHECKUP SAFETY SCORE
Grade: A-
Good

WaterCheckup Safety Score — an independent index from EPA public data and our formula. Not your utility’s official water quality rating, an EPA compliance grade, or a test of water at your tap. How we score →

Same score for your ZIP — look up your ZIP for the full contaminant report
GENERALLY OK
Based on water safety score
WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT DENVER WATER

Denver water currently shows no major violations in EPA monitoring data. That said, your home's internal plumbing can add lead or other contaminants after water leaves the treatment plant — especially in homes built before 1986.

Lead service lines
Chloramine DBPs
Wildfire-impacted watershed
Public water systems in Colorado
5,088
EPA PWSID (this report)
CO0116001
TTHMs (utility avg.)
28.9 ppb
HAA5 (utility avg.)
16.6 ppb
LEGAL DOES NOT ALWAYS MEAN SAFE

Denverwater may meet federal EPA limits while still showing contaminants above independent health guidelines (EWG, state advisories). EPA MCLs are often set on treatment feasibility — not a "zero risk" threshold. Compare levels below to health guidelines and state/U.S. utility averages, then see which filter technologies address your profile.

CONTAMINANTS IN DENVER WATER

EPA UCMR5 PFAS plus utility/EWG averages from our contaminant bundle. Run a ZIP report for live SDWIS samples at your address.

Barium
34 ppbLower concern
This utility
34.0
U.S. avg
43.5
State avg
33.7

EWG health guideline: 700 ppb

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 43.45 ppb · CO utility avg: 33.71 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon · Ion exchange

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
28.9 ppb (EPA limit 80 ppb)192.7× health guidelineLower concern
This utility
28.9
U.S. avg
31.0
State avg
32.8

EWG health guideline: 0.15 ppb

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 30.97 ppb · CO utility avg: 32.83 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Chloroform
18.9 ppbLower concern
This utility
18.9
U.S. avg
17.8
State avg
20.8

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 17.82 ppb · CO utility avg: 20.75 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
16.6 ppb (EPA limit 60 ppb)276.7× health guidelineLower concern
This utility
16.6
U.S. avg
21.6
State avg
19.2

EWG health guideline: 0.06 ppb (HAA5)

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 21.57 ppb · CO utility avg: 19.16 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Haloacetic Acids (HAA9)
14.7 ppbLower concern
This utility
14.7
U.S. avg
23.6
State avg
25.7

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 23.64 ppb · CO utility avg: 25.74 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Dichloroacetic Acid
10.1 ppb50.5× health guidelineLower concern
This utility
10.1
U.S. avg
8.88
State avg
9.35

EWG health guideline: 0.2 ppb

Disinfection byproduct linked to bladder cancer and possible reproductive effects.

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Manganese
8.41 ppbLower concern
This utility
8.41
U.S. avg
5.69
State avg
2.43

EWG health guideline: 100 ppb

Long-term exposure at high levels may affect the nervous system. Staining and taste issues at lower levels.

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Bromodichloromethane
8.02 ppb133.7× health guidelineLower concern
This utility
8.02
U.S. avg
6.47
State avg
7.16

EWG health guideline: 0.06 ppb

THM component linked to cancer and reproductive harm with long-term exposure.

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Molybdenum
6.86 ppbLower concern
This utility
6.86
U.S. avg
2.35
State avg
2.78

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 2.35 ppb · CO utility avg: 2.78 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Trichloroacetic Acid
6.33 ppb15.8× health guidelineLower concern
This utility
6.33
U.S. avg
7.02
State avg
8.34

EWG health guideline: 0.4 ppb

Disinfection byproduct linked to bladder cancer and developmental effects at high exposure.

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Lithium
4.08 ppbLower concern
This utility
4.08
U.S. avg
23.4
State avg
11.2

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 23.44 ppb · CO utility avg: 11.23 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Dibromochloromethane
1.9 ppb19× health guidelineLower concern
This utility
1.90
U.S. avg
4.14
State avg
3.80

EWG health guideline: 0.1 ppb

THM component linked to cancer and harm to fetal development.

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Radium, combined (-226 and -228)
0.74 pCi/L (EPA limit 5 pCi/L)Lower concern
This utility
0.74
U.S. avg
0.53
State avg
0.70

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 0.53 pCi/L · CO utility avg: 0.70 pCi/L

Removes with: RO · Ion exchange

Fluoride
0.607 ppm (EPA limit 4 ppm)Lower concern
This utility
0.61
U.S. avg
0.49
State avg
0.58

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 0.49 ppm · CO utility avg: 0.58 ppm

Removes with: RO · Ion exchange

Vanadium
0.26 ppbLower concern
This utility
0.26
U.S. avg
2.40
State avg
0.25

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 2.40 ppb · CO utility avg: 0.25 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Strontium
0.17 ppbLower concern
This utility
0.17
U.S. avg
0.60
State avg
0.20

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 0.60 ppb · CO utility avg: 0.20 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Dibromoacetic Acid
0.12 ppb2× health guidelineLower concern
This utility
0.12
U.S. avg
1.53
State avg
1.04

EWG health guideline: 0.06 ppb

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 1.53 ppb · CO utility avg: 1.04 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon

Chromium (total)
0.08 ppb (EPA limit 100 ppb)Lower concern
This utility
0.08
U.S. avg
2.10
State avg
0.29

EWG Tap Water Atlas utility average (2021–2023) · U.S. utility avg (EWG Atlas sample): 2.10 ppb · CO utility avg: 0.29 ppb

Removes with: RO · Carbon

U.S. and state averages from EWG Tap Water Atlas utilities in our database. For your exact tap, use a ZIP report — home plumbing can differ from utility averages.

1

Denver Water is replacing lead service lines but thousands remain active in older neighborhoods.

2

Wildfires in Colorado's watersheds release contaminants that reach source water.

3

Denver uses chloramine, which reacts with organic matter to produce hard-to-filter byproducts.

4

For older Denver homes, an RO system addresses both lead and DBP concerns.

PFAS TESTING DATA — EPA UCMR5
Testing period 2023–2025 · Last updated Q1 2026
NO PFAS DETECTED
All 29 PFAS compounds tested below detection limits
Water Hardness (from UCMR5): 10.8 mg/L as CaCO₃ — Relatively soft

Source: EPA UCMR5 national monitoring dataset · Testing period 2023–2025 · MCL = Maximum Contaminant Level (legally enforceable limit) · Health limit = EPA health advisory threshold

🔔 Get alerts if Denver's water data changes:
WHICH FILTER TECHNOLOGY WORKS FOR DENVER?

Reference matrix — not specific brands. NSF-certified carbon blocks, reverse osmosis (NSF 58), and ion-exchange softeners address different contaminants. Product picks below match this profile.

Contaminant
Carbon
RO
Ion exch.
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Dichloroacetic Acid
Bromodichloromethane
Trichloroacetic Acid
Dibromochloromethane
Dibromoacetic Acid
TEST YOUR TAP OR FILTER NOW?

Denverutility data is a strong baseline — but lead often comes from your home's pipes, and PFAS can vary by neighborhood. Choose certified lab testing for certainty, or skip straight to NSF-certified filters matched to this profile.

STEP 1 · VERIFY AT YOUR FAUCET
Test before you buy a $300+ filter

SimpleLab Tap Score mail-in panels test PFAS, lead, nitrates, bacteria, and 100+ contaminants at your kitchen tap. Results in about a week — then pick filtration with real numbers, not guesses.

Tap Score City Test — from $89 →

Accredited labs · Best if you have old plumbing, pregnancy, or want proof before installing RO

STEP 2 · FIX IT NOW
Ready to filter based on this report?

Get NSF 58 / NSF 53 picks matched to Denver's PFAS, lead, and disinfection byproduct profile — reviewed by a 30-year water treatment expert.

Take the 3-question filter quiz →

Best when contaminants are already flagged above and you want the right RO or pitcher today

Clean water splash — certified water filter recommendations
WHAT TO DO ABOUT IT

Based on Denver's water profile above, here's the exact system we recommend — and why it's right for this water supply specifically.

Clean water splash — certified water filter recommendations

Certified Filter Recommendations

Matched to what's actually in your water

TOP PICKS FOR DENVER
Contaminants detected in local water
#1
Aquasana SmartFlow RO
MOST CERTIFIED
Aquasana  ·  ~$449
WQA Gold Seal + NSF 42/53/58/401. Most certifications of any under-sink RO. Removes 90+ contaminants.
WHY THIS FOR DENVER · Chosen for Denver because lead is the primary concern — NSF 58 certified RO removes 99%+ of lead at the kitchen tap, regardless of what the service line is made of.
#2
AquaTru Under-Sink RO
EASIEST FILTER CHANGE
AquaTru  ·  ~$375
NSF 42/53/58 certified. Quick-change filters, no tools. Compact tankless design, 4-stage filtration.
Not sure which filter is right for you? Take the 3-question quiz →
WATER SYSTEM -- EPA SDWIS
System Name
Denver Water
EPA PWSID
CO0116001
Population Served
750K
State
CO

COMMON QUESTIONS

Is Denver tap water safe to drink in 2026?

Denver water meets EPA legal standards, but meeting legal standards is not the same as being free of health concerns. EPA limits are set based on treatment feasibility, not always on what independent scientists consider safe. The main concerns for Denver residents are lead service lines and chloramine dbps. Enter your ZIP above to see the full violation history for your specific water system.

Does Denver water have PFAS?

EPA UCMR5 monitoring data for Denver (water system CO0121900) is shown above. PFAS — sometimes called "forever chemicals" — are synthetic compounds that don't break down in the body. Only reverse osmosis systems or NSF 58-certified carbon block filters reliably remove PFAS from tap water. Standard pitcher filters do not remove PFAS.

Does Denver water have lead?

Lead in tap water almost always comes from the pipes inside your home or building, not the treatment plant. Homes built before 1986 in Denver are most at risk because they may have lead solder, brass fittings, or lead service lines. The EPA has no safe level for lead in children. An NSF/ANSI 53-certified filter or reverse osmosis system removes lead at the tap.

What water filter is best for Denver?

For Denver's water profile — lead service lines, chloramine dbps — a reverse osmosis system addresses the widest range of contaminants. Under-sink RO (Waterdrop G3P600, Aquasana SmartFlow) is the gold standard for homeowners. Renters can use a countertop RO like the Waterdrop K19-S Countertop RO — zero installation required. Clearly Filtered pitchers are the best non-RO option for PFAS and lead.

How do I get my Denver water tested?

For the most accurate results for your specific tap, use a certified mail-in lab test rather than relying on city-wide data. SimpleLab Tap Score tests for 100+ contaminants including PFAS, lead, arsenic, and nitrates. Results come with a detailed health assessment and filter recommendations. City-wide EPA data like what you see above is a strong baseline, but your home's plumbing can add contaminants after the water leaves the treatment plant.

LEAD SERVICE LINE RISK
Does your street have lead pipes?

As of October 2024, all US public water systems must publish a public inventory of their lead service lines — the pipes connecting the water main to your home. Even if your public water system water tests clean at the treatment plant, lead can leach from these pipes into your tap. Homes built before 1986 are most at risk.

Denver Water Lead Info
Lead pipe replacement info and local resources
EPA Official Service Line Inventory →
Federal LCRR inventory data for Denver Water · PWSID CO0121900
💡 Homes built before 1986 may have lead solder or service lines. A filter certified NSF/ANSI 53 removes lead at the tap regardless of pipe material.
STAY INFORMED
Get Denver water alerts

We'll notify you when new PFAS data, EPA violations, or contamination alerts drop for Denver. One email, no spam, unsubscribe any time.

Check your specific address

City-wide data is just the start. Enter your ZIP to see your exact water system's EPA report, PFAS levels, and violation history — then get the right filter for your home.

Fix My Water — Free →

RELATED GUIDES

PFAS
Is PFAS in My Tap Water?
Lead
Best Filters for Lead Removal
Filters
What Filter Removes PFAS?
EPA
What Does an EPA Violation Mean?
Filters
Reverse Osmosis: Pros & Cons
Health
Tap Water Safety During Pregnancy
RANKINGS
Worst Water Systems in the US

COMPARE WATER QUALITY IN OTHER CITIES

Colorado Springs, CO
High concern · PFAS from Peterson SFB
Aurora, CO
High concern · PFAS from Buckley SFB
Fort Collins, CO
Monitor · Wildfire watershed contamination
Lakewood, CO
Monitor · PFAS from Buckley SFB area
Chicago, IL
High concern · Lead service lines
Los Angeles, CA
High concern · Chromium-6 (hexavalent chromium)
New York City, NY
High concern · PFAS detected above EPA limits (PFOS 106 ppt, limit: 4 ppt)
Phoenix, AZ
High concern · High TDS / hard water
Philadelphia, PA
High concern · Lead service lines
Detroit, MI
High concern · Lead service lines
Las Vegas, NV
High concern · Extremely hard water
Baltimore, MD
High concern · Lead service lines
Browse all 50 states — all free →

Water public water system operators: Publish your official CCR on WaterCheckup free →

Reviewed by Joe Letorney, 30-year water treatment expert · Former WQA Certified Water Treatment Specialist (CWS), Level VI